Friday, May 1, 2009

SFIFF 52: 'Laila's Birthday' and '35 Shots of Rum'.

"Laila's Birthday' is Palestinian director Rashid Masharawi's fifth feature film, set in contemporary Ramallah and spanning a day in the life of the taxi-driver Abu Laila, as he negotiates the absurdities of life in a city trying its hardest to be normal under abnormal conditions. Its vision of life in modern Palestine is light and sweet; it emphasizes the warmth, humor, and levity of its citizens and in so doing, delivers a political message of great subtlety, because we share fraternal feeling with a people who do ordinary things in more or less the way we do, who love their children and go to work and try to walk between the lines even though the lines are always moving, who laugh and cry and make mistakes, say foolish things and forgive one another. We need more of this sort of filmmaking from Palestine if only to counterract the much darker and more volatile impression we get from watching 'the news'.

This being said, the film's strengths were in its documentary features and it did not succeed so well in the aesthetic department. For one thing, Abu Laila is irredeemably saturnine in aspect; I got tired of looking at his unsmiling visage in every frame. His attitude of embattled rectitude just struck me as false and un-funny. The series of odd encounters throughout his day also had a slightly contrived, artificial feel about them. I don't doubt their possibility, even probability, in this most impossible and improbable of all worlds - but the way they succeeded one another like sketches in a variety show created the distinct impression that we had not left the storyboard stage of the movie, which I cannot believe was the intention. The happy ending helped a little, but even then, the suddenly cobbled together aspect of Laila's surprise birthday party, salvaged from the dregs of her father's various encounters and tied up like a bow on a present, was off by a couple of degrees: either the film needed to be more straightforwardly funny, to support these little twists, or it should have dropped the cuteness and maintained the integrity of its otherwise rather whimsical, ambiguous air.
Claire Denis' '35 Shots of Rum' is, on the other hand, the quietly accomplished work of a true master. Nothing hurried, nothing overplayed, the relationships between its characters unfold in a sort of perfect time which seems to mimic true life despite the necessary compression of narrative filmmaking. Its lighting alone is worth a dissertation on the extraordinariness of the ordinary, evoking a twilit sub-Parisian interior landscape of great subtlety and intimacy which again perfectly matches its occupants' psychological terrain. Denis has famously proved herself a master of the highly charged human environment; in this film, she brings those powers to bear upon the intricacies of familial love and fealty and the results are a kind of revelation of what it is to be human without all the dysfunctional and/or alienated trappings we associate with less sophisticated films about 'real people'. Nothing too much happens, as is the way with much of real life, but the father, daughter, ex-lover and future husband that comprise this family of sorts show us subtleties of hope and fear, disappointment and courage, that are almost hypnotizing in their accumulated intensity and veracity. The actors are off-the-charts brilliant. This is a true jewel in Denis' crown of beautiful films.

3 comments:

  1. Your praise of Claire Denis' '35 Shots of Rum' inspires me to see it as soon as I get a chance. Thanx for not giving away too much of the plot & still getting me super curious about it.

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  2. While reading the credits at the end "35 Shots of Rhum" both of my friends looked at each other and asked the same question: does a father-daughter relationship like the one portrayed in the film really could exist outside the screen? They nailed it, and after looking at each other for a second, (the three of us) responded no at unison. Well maybe in Claire Denis' universe, but it is really unusual to see such closeness (physical and affective), almost telepathic, between parents and their daughters or sons in rea life. This is the main problem with this film which tone is of mourning as if the two main characters (father Lionel and daughter Josephine)were just back from the funeral of a loved one. The imminent departure of Josephine (first insinuated and then consummated) from the house would leave Lionel virtually alone except for his job at the train company and his dimishing extended family dispersed in this peripheric Parisian building apatment complex. The sad tone of the film is then, appropiate, but fortunately the movie has moments of comedy and laugh. As when all the "family" (the real one and the extended one) have to push the taxi under pouring rain to end up soaked in a little bar outside Paris trying to save the night. The laughs and dancing in the bar, however, cannot disipate the mood of loss that permeates the entire film. In that sense, "35 shots..." is paralledl to "Friday nihgt" (one of Denis previous films) where the main characted is about to do the something similar: leaving her life a single female (and moving out of her appartement) to join her boyfriend and live together. The loss is not exactly the same, but the entering to a liminal zone, is. "35 shots..." seems to gravitate more towards the father who is the one who will end up alone, and will have to face the solitude of his life once Stephanie gets married or jsut move out. Althought the father-daughter relationship seems romanticized, the film is very good and has details worth mentioning. First of all, we learn that sensibe people EXIST outside Paris, and that being black in France today does not mean ignorance, exclusion, or riots as protrayed by TV or President Sarkozy - that they are NOT "scum" as Sarkozy said after the riots. Lionel is a very sensible person, that has taken care of his daughter alone as a single parent, educated, speaks German, and is responsible about his work. Second, although tangentially, the film briefly shows the role of education in French society, as when Stepanie goes to class at the University and the teacher talks about third world economics and mariginalization -- little details that, to me, shows why France is the way it is, and why we love French films.

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  3. Hi Manu, thanks for the different perspective. I thought some about that unusual father-daughter relationship, and even though I don't know of one like it, it occurred to me that I don't know any single fathers raising just one girl. I think there's room for interpreting that arrangement as quite romantic. I wonder if Claire Denis' own bio could shed any light ...

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